Thursday, March 27, 2008

Something about Hakka Language Tone

There are some of the dialet from variety of places, just like any other place where different location of the place will have different styles and tones.


Hope I answer up your question...

GuangDong MeiXian 廣 東 梅 縣

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陰 入
梅 縣 ~ Vömel / Karlgren 1915
高 橫
55
低 橫
11
低 降
21
高 降
53
低 降
21
高 降
53
梅 縣 ~ 張 維 耿 1995 44 11 31 52 1 5
梅 縣 ~ 劉 鎮 發 1997 44 11 31 53 2 5
梅 縣 ~ 饒 秉 才 2000 44 11 21 52 22 55
梅 縣 ~ 李 榮 , 等 . 1995 44 11 31 53 1 5
梅 縣 ~ 林 燾 , 耿 振 生 . 1997 44 11 31 53 1 5
梅 縣 ~ Hashimoto 1973 33 11 42 55 21 45
梅 縣 ~ Yang 1967 33 11 31 55 31 44
梅 縣 ~ 饒 秉 才 1957 55 11 31 53 1 5
梅 縣 ~ Yuan 1960 44 11 31 52
(42)
21
(1)
5
梅 縣 ~ Li 1957 35 11 32 53 11 (?)
梅 縣 ~ Ho 1958 44 12 21 42 21 4
梅 縣 ~ 漢 語 方 音 字 匯 1962 44 11 31 42 21 4
梅 縣 ~ 漢 語 方 音 字 匯 1989 44 11 31 52 1 5
梅 縣 ~ 漢 語 方 言 詞 匯 1964 44 12 31 42 21 4
梅 縣 ~ 漢 語 方 言 詞 匯 1995 44 11 31 52 1 5
梅 縣 ~ Norman 1988 44 12 31 42 21 44

Guangdong 廣 東 SiChuan 四 川

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陰 入
廣 東 中 山 ~ Egerod 1959 24 11 42 55 1 44
廣 東 中 山 南 浪 ~ 詹 伯 慧 1997 33 21 52 55 33 55
廣 東 大 補 ~ Li 1959 44 13 21 52 2 5
廣 東 大 補 ~ Ho 1965 44 34 21 42 21 44
廣 東 東 莞 清 溪 ~ 詹 伯 慧 1997 33 11 21 42 22 55
廣 東 從 化 呂 田 ~ 詹 伯 慧 1997 44 35 21 52 22 55
廣 東 東 北 部 ~ Li 1958 44 34 21 51 32 55
廣 東 東 北 部 ~ Ho 1958 44 45 21 51 32 5
廣 東 五 華 ~ Li 1959 44 34 21 42 21 4
四 川 華 陽 涼 水 井 ~ Tung 1948 55 13 31 53 32 5
四 川 華 陽 ~ Norman 1988 55 12 31 53 32 55
廣 東 深 圳 沙 頭 角 ~ 詹 伯 慧 1997 33 11 31 42 21 55

Hong Kong 香 港 Malaya 馬 來 亞

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陽 入
香 港 沙 頭 角 ~ Norman 1988 33 11 32 53 33 55
香 港 沙 頭 角 ~ Henne 1964 33 11 32 53 3 5
香 港 ~ Yang 1967 33 11 42 53 2 4
馬 來 亞 ~ Lee 1955 33 21 31 42 2 4
(5)

GuangXi 廣 西

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陽 入
東 南 廣 西 博 白 ~ 王 力 1928 5553 2342 1111 42 222 444

JiangXi 江 西

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陽 入
江 西 陸 川 ~ 饒 秉 才 2000 45 213 21 51 11 55
江 西 嶺 南 ~ Ling 1959 ? 35 53 55 ? ?

FuJian 福 建 (I)

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG YIN QU YANG QU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 陰 去 陽 去
福 建 長 汀 ~ 饒 秉 才 2000 33 24 42 54 21
福 建 長 汀 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 33 24 42 54 21
福 建 連 城 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 433 23 213 52 35

FuJian 福 建 (II)

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陽 入
福 建 永 定 ~ 張 光 宇 1990 55 11 53 33 2 5
福 建 永 定 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 45 21 51 53 3 5
福 建 上 杭 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 44 22 41 352 54 45
福 建 武 平 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 35 213 51 53 3 45

FuJian 福 建 (III)

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG YIN QU YANG QU RU SHENG
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 陰 去 陽 去 入 聲
福 建 邵 武 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 21 33 55 35 213 53
福 建 明 溪 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 22 21 31 213 55 5
福 建 寧 化 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 453 35 31 22 42 5

FuJian 福 建 (IV)

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING YIN SHANG QU YANG SHANG QU YANG RU CHANG YANG RU DUAN YANG RU CHANG YANG RU DUAN
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 陰 上 去 陽 上 去 陰 入 長 陰 入 短 陽 入 長 陽 入 短
福 建 平 和 縣 九 峰 鎮 上 坪 村 ~ 李 如 龍 1997 33 35 31 55 3 34 5 51

GuangDong RaoPing 廣 東 饒 平

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG YIN QU YANG QU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 去 聲 陰 入 陽 入
廣 東 饒 平 ~ Yang 1961 21 33 51 31 45
廣 東 饒 平 ~ Yang 1963 11 44 41 3 11
廣 東 饒 平 ~ Yang 1967 11 44 41 31 44

Taiwan Siyan 台 灣 四 縣

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陰 入
四 縣 ~ 24 11 31 55 2 5
四 縣 苗 栗 ~ Speak Hakkanese 1967 3333 1111 3222 5543 32 55
四 縣 桃 園 ~ Yang 1957 24 11 31 55 22 55
四 縣 ~ Kuraishi 55 32 52 54 21 34
四 縣 ~ Ryuu 1919 335 222 531 354 21 45
四 縣 ~ Yang 1957 24 11 31 51 22 55
四 縣 ~ Marsecano 1959 455 111 321 5432 321 54
四 縣 ~ 中 原 週 刊 1992 24 11 31 55 32 55

GuangDong LuFeng 廣 東 陸 豐

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG QU SHENG YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 去 聲 陰 入 陰 入
陸 豐 ~ 廣 東 Yang 1957 53 35 11 31 31 55

Taiwan Hailu 台 灣 海 陸

DIALECT YIN PING YANG PING SHANG SHENG YIN QU YANG QU YIN RU YANG RU
客 家 方 言 陰 平 陽 平 上 聲 陰 去 陽 去 陰 入 陰 入
台 灣 海 陸 53 55 13 31 22 5 2
台 灣 海 陸 ~ Norman 1988 53 55 13 31 22 55 32
陸 豐 ~ 台 灣 海 陸 55 55 13 31 22 55 32
陸 豐 ~ 台 灣 海 陸 41 55 13 21 11 45 32
陸 豐 ~ 台 灣 海 陸 543 555 334 321 111 554 1234
台 灣 海 陸 ~ 中 原 週 刊 1992 53 55 13 31 22 55 32

and hereby I upload some sounding syllables...

Introduction

The tone of a syllable can be the difference in meaning between two otherwise similar sounding syllables. Most Hakka dialects have six tones. The Shatoujiao Hakka in this site also has six tones. There are two type of tones, legato, and staccato. Hakka legato tones end in vowels, or nasal endings of the types /-m/, /-n/ or /-ng/. Hakka staccato tones are abrupt in quality, and associated by an occlusive ending of the types, /-p/, /-t/ or /-k/.

Example :

Download the Real Audio file of the sounds represented below.

Readings of the same tone

Below, the table shows examples of character of the same tone type in Hakka. I have deliberately made the examples such that there are example of vowel, nasal and occlusive endings. Real Audio files are provided.

ToneCharacterHakka
(Traditional Tone
Name)
Tone ContoursExamples of Homotonic
Characters and their sounds
in Sa Tdiu Gok Hakka

Click below for sound samples

SaTdiuGok
(Shatoujiao)
MoiYen
(MeiXian)
1yin pin sang
(Upper Level Tone)
/33/
(mid level)
/33/
(mid level)

ma jiam on sang
2yong pin sang
(Lower Level Tone)
/11/
(low level)
/11/
(low level)

ma yam van miang
3song sang
(Rising Tone)
/32/
(mid falling)
/31/
(mid falling)

ba cam pin giang
4hi sang
(Deparating Tone)
/53/
(high falling)
/55/
(high level)

sa am mun ngang
5yin ngip sang
(Upper Entering Tone)
/3/
(mid staccato)
/31/
(mid falling
staccato)

gap git gok
6yong ngip sang
(Lower Entering Tone)
/5/
(high staccato)
/44/
(mid high
staccato)

hap sit hok

Note: these info are taken from Dylan W.H. Sung 2000 ,http://www.sungwh.freeserve.co.uk/hakga/index.html

Tuesday, March 4, 2008

Woot.. My crystal collection


So... This is my crystal collection looooo hahaha



This is my Sexy AquaMarine



And this is my Rainbow-eyed Obsidian Ballzzzz...



Woot.. My Yellowish-Golden Rutile Quartz



RaWR~ This is what i call Yellow Tiger Eye's Dragon Pendant~



And this is my Golden Rutile Quartz bracelet~ WOOT

Saturday, March 1, 2008

Life with our beloved

Once i have come over these pictures and it does trigger some of my thoughts.
Read through and ponder about life with our parents

When you are still very young..


They spend a lot of time,
to teach you how to use spoon and chopstick to eat.


teach you how to wash your face,
teach you to comb your hair.


Teach you to wipe your nose,
teach you to wipe your buttock.


teach you to wear clothes,
tie your shoe,
and clothes button


Teach you the moral of being a useful person.


Do you still remember that you always force and ask them,
to tell you where you actually from.


Do you still remember,
the first childhood song that you practice and learn?


Therefore...


therefore,
when the day they become old...

When they started to use their meal but leave dirtiness in their clothes...


When they always mumbling and repeat their old grandmother stories...


Please do not reprimand nor angry them...


When they forget how to pin in their clothes' button and tie their shoe tie...


When they can't remember or can't follow up the talk...


When they combing their hair,
hands shivers non-stop...


Please do not rush nor push them,
because when you're slowly grown up,
simultaneously, they slowly grown old.


It's only when you're in front of their eye...


They heart will felt very warm and loved


Please hold their hand,
and slowly accompany them to walk through the path...


As if...


As if the younger year where they hold your hand,
just like how you going to hold your family.

After you read this and you have not express your love
to your lovely Parents,

If they are just nearby you,
Please give them a sweet hug,
a kiss,
and tell them...
"I Love You, Mom and Dad"

If they are far away from you,
Please take out your mobile phone,
tell them that,
"I Love You, Mom and Dad"

If they are really far away on the other dimension,
Please use your heart,
tell them that,
"I Love You, Mom and Dad"

If you do it now,
you will never know,
after 20,30,40,50 years later
your sons,
your daughters,
will tell you that,
"I Love You, Mom and Dad"

Sunday, December 30, 2007

I respect her !

Take a look urself what a woman without hands can do...

Whateva~



I really enjoy this!

and the below one is after 15 years~

Wednesday, December 5, 2007

While I was in Philippine.....

On the 3 December 2007, Myself plus my family members + my aunt take off from Malacca about 3.30 in the morning, and our AirAsia plane is around 7.20 in the morning. We reach LCCT airport about 5.20 morning.

When we reach the terminal, as usual we rush to the counter to check in so that we still have the time to have our breakfast. Somehow, this senario happened.

After slow long waiting to reach our turn, I ponder around and see if I could find something to eat as I'm totally HUNGRY(~ woot like Chinese Ghost Festival de Hungry Ghost~)
When it's our turn, I put up the luggage up the weighting place. Then that meter shows it's 18kgs. Then the counter's guy start to chicken up and say cannot more then 15kgs la..zz because my sister bought the ticket individually while my parents, aunt and I in another same group.

last time we did it the same thing, but they didnt Kao pe so much about it. now? @!#%#last time we did it the same thing, but they didnt Kao pe so much about it. now? @!#%#$&... LAME.. then my sister and mum have to take out things from the luggage and stuck in other beg in that LCCT.. so many people ok?
amp;... LAME.. then my sister and mum have to take out things from the luggage and stuck in other beg in that LCCT.. so many people ok?

Then ok, after 20 minutes packing, then have to queue again, waste another 30minutes ! Fuck la..
then that I take the beg up again to the weighting machine. I took the 36kgs+ beg up then that bugger said...
"NO NO NO NO, CANNOT OVER 30KGS AT ONE BAG."
ah.. Fukkkkk... i have to take down again then repack! OI 36KGS YOU THINK LIGHT A? duh...
then waste time again.. ok nvm.. i tahan u!
After ready and queue again, then that sohai said, this 2 must put at another place.. AH?! WHAT THE HELL? WANT ME TAKE DOWN AND PUT UP AT ANOTHER PLACE AGAIN?! 30+ KGS OK?

Lesson : 1)EVERYONE CAN FLY, BUT THEY WILL MAKE YOU "DIE".
2)EVERYONE CAN FLY, BUT THEIR SERVICE KA NA SAI!

Stop those bad memories and start up the story when I reached Philippine at 11.45 morning as the time there. We reach the Clarke Field which is 2 hours car distance to the capital, Manila.

My family and I get up to a bus which direct us to Manila Megamall for Pesos 350. Currently RM1 = about 12Pesos. On the way there, I saw PIG PIG PIG XD alot of pig on the lorry~ and padi field.



When we're reaching the Makati, Manila. We passes through this bar, Those BRAs and PANTIEs catch my attention.. They just put it anywhere they want! Even up the roof!!


One more thing, when the bus moved into the city, my aunt and I spotted an uncle "release water" at the road side.. OH MY GOD... Shock of my life..
Too bad i cant photo shoot it as the bus passes by very swiftly.


This is their mini bus. As this is an influence from the western country when Philippine were being control by them. At first i wanted to try to sit on it, but my sister told me that there were a group of Korean being robbed and killed by the driver.

Why? Because Philippino Hates Korean and Japanese ~

This is how's their city's wiring is really dangerous! Woot.. anytime will explode !

Saturday, November 24, 2007

Lateral Thinking

This is something very interesting where i get from the net.. enjoy it XD

This puzzle is called Lateral Thinking



Just Check This Out! Scroll down slowly and be honest to yourself.


Think like a wizard . . .




man
1. ------------
board




Answer = man overboard



Okay, let's see if you've got the hang of it.




stand
2. ------------
i

Answer = I understand



OK . .

Got the drift ?

Let's try a few now and see

how you fare ?




3. /r/e/a/d/i/n/g/




Answer = reading between the lines






4. r
road
a

d



Answer = cross road


Not having a good day now, are you?


Redeem yourself.




5. cycle
cycle
cycle




Answer = tricycle


Not easy to figure out ha!




0
6. ------------
M.D.
Ph.D.




Answer= two degrees below zero



C'mon give it a little thought!!




knee
7. ------------
light


Answer= neon light

( knee - on - light )



U can prove u r smart by getting this one.



ground
8. ------------ ---
feet feet feet feet feet feet



Answer= six feet underground



Oh no, not again!!



9. he's X himself



Answer = he's by himself



Now u messing up big time.




10. ecnalg



Answer= backward glance


Not even close ! !




11. death ..... life


Answer= life after death


Okay last chance ............ ......



12. THINK


Answer = think big ! !




And the last one is real fundoo - - -



13. ababaaabbbbaaaabbbb ababaabbaaabbbb. .



Ans. = long time no 'C'